All resourcesState guide · VT

Vermont background check laws

A practitioner-grade reference to Vermont pre-employment background screening: lookback caps, ban-the-box scope, salary-history limits, cannabis testing rules, and the statutes the SafestHires compliance team applies on every order routed to VT.

The four levers at a glance

Lookback period7 years (FCRA default)
Ban-the-Box scopeStatewide (21 V.S.A. §495j)
Salary historyBanned (21 V.S.A. §495m)
Cannabis testingRecreational legal; limited employer protections

Lookback period

Vermont applies FCRA. Expunged records under 13 V.S.A. §7601 must be suppressed.

Ban-the-Box and Fair Chance rules

Employers may not inquire about criminal history on the initial application except where federal law mandates inquiry.

Salary history

Employers may not seek wage-history information.

Cannabis & drug testing

Act 86 (2018) legalized adult use; 21 V.S.A. §513 preserves drug-free workplace rights.

Governing statutes & references

  • 21 V.S.A. §495j
  • 21 V.S.A. §495m
  • 21 V.S.A. §513

SafestHires compliance note

Federal-law exception is narrow — DOT and Department of Energy-regulated only.

Related state guides

View the full 50-state matrix →