All resourcesState guide · FL

Florida background check laws

A practitioner-grade reference to Florida pre-employment background screening: lookback caps, ban-the-box scope, salary-history limits, cannabis testing rules, and the statutes the SafestHires compliance team applies on every order routed to FL.

The four levers at a glance

Lookback period7 years (FCRA default)
Ban-the-Box scopeLocal only — Miami-Dade, Orlando, Tampa, St. Petersburg, Daytona Beach
Salary historyNo restriction
Cannabis testingMedical only; testing allowed

Lookback period

Florida follows the FCRA seven-year window; sealed or expunged records under F.S. §943.045 must not be reported.

Ban-the-Box and Fair Chance rules

No statewide ban-the-box. County and municipal ordinances apply to public-sector and contractor hiring.

Salary history

No statewide salary-history ban.

Cannabis & drug testing

Amendment 2 (2016) authorized medical cannabis. F.S. §381.986(15) preserves the employer's right to enforce drug-free workplace policies.

Governing statutes & references

  • F.S. §381.986
  • F.S. §435 (Level 2 screening)
  • F.S. §943.045 (sealing)

SafestHires compliance note

Level 2 fingerprint required for most healthcare and childcare roles under F.S. Chapter 435.

Related state guides

View the full 50-state matrix →