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Background check basics for HR in West Virginia.

West Virginia background checks: 7 years (fcra default), disclosure and authorization mechanics, and the state statutes that layer on top of FCRA.

What changes in West Virginia

  • Report lookback: 7 years (FCRA default). West Virginia applies FCRA. Expunged records under W. Va. Code §61-11-26 must be suppressed.
  • Ban-the-box: Public sector. State-agency hiring has removed the conviction question; no statewide private rule.
  • Salary history: No restriction. No statewide salary-history ban.
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"Review our FCRA disclosure and authorization form for standalone compliance. Focus on West Virginia."

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Practitioner steps for West Virginia

  1. Step 1. Use the West Virginia report lookback correctly: 7 years (FCRA default).
  2. Step 2. Follow the FCRA §1681b(b)(2)(A) disclosure and authorization rules and layer any WV-specific consent language required.
  3. Step 3. Respect the West Virginia ban-the-box trigger (Public sector) before running any criminal search.
  4. Step 4. Check WV statutes for expungement, seal, and non-conviction reporting rules and configure the CRA to suppress those records.

Applicable West Virginia statutes and references

  • W. Va. Code §61-11-26
  • W. Va. Medical Cannabis Act
  • 15 U.S.C. §1681 et seq. (federal FCRA)

Frequently asked (federal + West Virginia overlay)

Do I need a separate FCRA disclosure?

Yes. The FCRA requires a clear and conspicuous standalone disclosure — not buried in an employment application — before obtaining a consumer report.

Can I include a liability release in the disclosure?

No. Courts have repeatedly held that adding a liability release voids the disclosure and creates statutory FCRA liability.

How current does authorization need to be?

One valid, written authorization can support future reports if it clearly discloses that possibility; otherwise, get a new authorization each time.

Related West Virginia topics

Same topic in another state

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Ask HR AI is not legal advice. Confirm any final answers or suggested actions with your employment legal counsel before acting on them.