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Massachusetts FACIS background checks: Levels 1M & 3 explained

A Massachusetts-specific breakdown of the FACIS healthcare exclusion search: what Level 1M covers, what Level 3 adds from Massachusetts boards and Medicaid enforcement, and which level fits which employer.

Every Massachusetts organization that bills a federally funded healthcare program — Medicare, Medicaid, TRICARE, or a state Medicaid managed-care plan — is required to verify that its employees, contractors, and vendors are not excluded from participation. FACIS is the standard tool for that verification. This guide covers what a FACIS search returns in Massachusetts and which level fits your workforce.

What is a FACIS background check in Massachusetts?

FACIS (Fraud and Abuse Control Information System) is a healthcare-specific sanction database that aggregates federal exclusion and debarment records with state licensing, Medicaid, and Attorney General enforcement data. Run against a Massachusetts candidate, a Level 3 FACIS search reaches into the Massachusetts Medicaid Sanctioned or Excluded Provider List, the Massachusetts Medicaid Fraud Control Unit, and the disciplinary records of every Massachusetts healthcare licensing board.

Massachusetts sources included in FACIS Level 3

  • Massachusetts Medicaid Sanctioned or Excluded Provider List
  • Massachusetts Medicaid Fraud Control Unit enforcement actions
  • Massachusetts Board of Medicine disciplinary actions
  • Massachusetts Board of Nursing disciplinary actions
  • Massachusetts Board of Pharmacy disciplinary actions
  • Massachusetts dental, behavioral health, and allied-health board actions
  • Massachusetts Attorney General healthcare-fraud actions
  • Massachusetts contractor disqualification and debarment lists

Federal sources included in every FACIS search

Both Level 1M and Level 3 include the federal exclusion sources that satisfy OIG and CMS baseline requirements for Massachusetts providers:

  • OIG List of Excluded Individuals and Entities (LEIE)
  • System for Award Management (SAM), including SDN
  • OFAC Specially Designated Nationals list
  • FDA Debarment List
  • DEA administrative actions
  • GSA excluded parties
  • TRICARE excluded providers
  • U.S. Department of Justice, Treasury, and State healthcare-fraud actions

FACIS Level 1M vs. Level 3 for Massachusetts employers

Federal exclusion listsLevel 1M ✓   Level 3 ✓
Massachusetts Medicaid exclusionsLevel 1M ✗   Level 3 ✓
MA licensing board disciplinary actionsLevel 1M ✗   Level 3 ✓
Massachusetts AG healthcare-fraud actionsLevel 1M ✗   Level 3 ✓

Which Massachusetts employers need Level 3?

If any of the following describe your Massachusetts organization, Level 3 is the right search. Level 1M is not enough to see MA board sanctions or Massachusetts Medicaid exclusions:

  • Massachusetts hospitals, health systems, and physician groups
  • Skilled nursing, assisted-living, and long-term-care operators in Massachusetts
  • Home health, hospice, and DME suppliers billing Massachusetts Medicaid
  • Behavioral health, telehealth, and substance-use providers licensed in Massachusetts
  • Any employer with clinical staff holding a MA license alongside licenses in other states

How often should Massachusetts providers re-screen?

The OIG Special Advisory Bulletin recommends monthly re-screening against the LEIE. Massachusetts Medicaid enrollment agreements generally impose the same monthly cadence against the Massachusetts Medicaid Sanctioned or Excluded Provider List. A pre-hire FACIS check is the starting point; continuous monthly monitoring is what catches sanctions that land after the hire date.

How SafestHires runs FACIS for Massachusetts employers

SafestHires offers FACIS Level 1M and FACIS Level 3 as standalone searches or bundled into a Massachusetts healthcare hiring package alongside primary-source license verification, sex-offender registry checks, and county criminal history. Ongoing monthly monitoring is available for the entire workforce from the same dashboard.

FACIS turnaround time for Massachusetts employers

A single-name FACIS Level 3 search on a Massachusetts candidate typically returns in minutes because most sources are queried via live API. Manual review kicks in only when the search returns a potential match that needs MA board or Massachusetts Medicaid-exclusion identifier confirmation before it can be reported. See the SafestHires turnaround guide for a full breakdown of what drives timing across all searches in a Massachusetts hire.

Building a complete Massachusetts healthcare hiring package

FACIS is the sanction-and-exclusion layer of a healthcare hire, but it is only one component. A complete Massachusetts clinical hiring package typically pairs FACIS Level 3 with:

  • Primary-source license verification against the Massachusetts Board of Medicine, Massachusetts Board of Nursing, and Massachusetts Board of Pharmacy
  • County criminal history for every Massachusetts county lived or worked in during the FCRA lookback window
  • National sex offender registry and Massachusetts-specific abuse/neglect registry lookups
  • Employment and education verification, including internship and residency dates
  • Drug screening under Massachusetts employer policy — 5- or 10-panel lab-based
  • Financial Risk Search for Massachusetts finance, revenue-cycle, and executive roles with fiduciary duties (bankruptcies, judgments, liens from public records)

See Massachusetts background check laws for the state-level rules that shape package design, and the package builder to assemble a Massachusetts healthcare package end-to-end.

Frequently asked questions about FACIS in Massachusetts

What is the penalty if a Massachusetts employer bills for services from an excluded provider?

Under 42 U.S.C. §1320a-7a, civil monetary penalties can reach up to $21,000 per item or service claimed, plus treble damages, plus repayment of every dollar that touched the excluded person's work. State Medicaid Fraud Control Units in Massachusetts can pursue additional penalties under state false-claims statutes.

Is a Financial Risk Search recommended for Massachusetts healthcare hires?

For clinical roles, FACIS plus primary-source license verification and county criminal history is the compliance-driven baseline. For Massachusetts healthcare finance, revenue-cycle, and executive roles with fiduciary responsibility, the SafestHires Financial Risk Search — bankruptcies, civil judgments, and tax liens from public records — is a common add-on to surface public financial-risk indicators before hire.

Does FACIS replace primary-source license verification in Massachusetts?

No. FACIS surfaces disciplinary and sanction history, but it does not confirm that a MA license is currently active and in good standing. SafestHires runs primary-source license verification against each Massachusetts board alongside FACIS on every clinical hire.

Other state FACIS guides

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