Ban-the-Box and Fair Chance hiring in Wisconsin.
Wisconsin Fair Chance / ban-the-box: when you can ask about criminal history, individualized-assessment requirements, and WI-specific enforcement.
What changes in Wisconsin
- Ban-the-box scope: Public sector (Executive Order 17). Governor Evers' 2019 executive order removed the conviction question from state-agency initial applications.
- Report lookback: 7 years (FCRA default). Wisconsin applies FCRA. Pardons and expungements under Wis. Stat. §973.015 must be suppressed.
"When can I ask about criminal history in California, and what individualized assessment is required? Focus on Wisconsin."
Ask this in Ask HR AIPractitioner steps for Wisconsin
- Step 1. Remove conviction questions from every Wisconsin application when a covered ban-the-box or Fair Chance law applies (Public sector (Executive Order 17)).
- Step 2. Delay any criminal-history inquiry until the trigger point the WI statute or local ordinance requires — usually interview or conditional offer.
- Step 3. Document your individualized assessment (nature of offense, time elapsed, job-relatedness) in the candidate file.
- Step 4. Layer city ordinances (e.g. NYC, LA County, Philadelphia) on top of the Wisconsin statute — always follow the stricter rule.
Applicable Wisconsin statutes and references
- Wis. Stat. §111.335 (conviction-record discrimination)
- Wis. Stat. §973.015
- 15 U.S.C. §1681 et seq. (federal FCRA)
Frequently asked (federal + Wisconsin overlay)
What is a ban-the-box law?
Ban-the-Box (also called Fair Chance) laws prohibit employers from asking about criminal history at certain points in the hiring process — usually on the initial application, and often until after an interview or a conditional offer.
Which states have statewide ban-the-box laws for private employers?
Fifteen states plus the District of Columbia have statewide statutes covering private employers, including California, Colorado, Connecticut, Hawaii, Illinois, Maine, Maryland, Massachusetts, Minnesota, New Jersey, New Mexico, Oregon, Rhode Island, Vermont, and Washington. Many more cover only public-sector hiring.
What is an individualized assessment?
An individualized assessment is a documented review of whether a specific conviction should disqualify a specific candidate, weighing factors such as the nature and gravity of the offense, the time that has passed, and the nature of the job being sought — as required by EEOC guidance and codified in California's Fair Chance Act and NYC's Fair Chance Act.
Does ban-the-box apply if we run the background check after an offer?
Often yes. Many jurisdictions restrict not just when you can ask about criminal history on the application, but also what analysis you must perform after the report comes back — including a documented individualized assessment and separate pre-adverse and adverse action notices with an opportunity to respond.
Related Wisconsin topics
- FCRA adverse action in Wisconsin
- Wage and hour in Wisconsin
- Leaves and accommodations in Wisconsin
- Drug testing and marijuana in Wisconsin
Same topic in another state
- Ban-the-Box and Fair Chance hiring in Alabama
- Ban-the-Box and Fair Chance hiring in Alaska
- Ban-the-Box and Fair Chance hiring in Arizona
- Ban-the-Box and Fair Chance hiring in Arkansas
- Ban-the-Box and Fair Chance hiring in California
- Ban-the-Box and Fair Chance hiring in Colorado
- See all states
Keep going
- The federal Ban-the-Box and Fair Chance hiring guide
- Wisconsin background-check rules
- Compliance checklist
Ask HR AI is not legal advice. Confirm any final answers or suggested actions with your employment legal counsel before acting on them.
